{"id":186200,"date":"2025-01-18T20:53:06","date_gmt":"2025-01-18T17:53:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/?p=186200"},"modified":"2025-01-18T20:53:07","modified_gmt":"2025-01-18T17:53:07","slug":"national-interest-%ce%b7-%cf%81%cf%89%cf%83%ce%af%ce%b1-%ce%bc%ce%b5-%cf%84%ce%bf%ce%bd-%cf%80%cf%8d%cf%81%ce%b1%cf%85%ce%bb%ce%bf-oreshnik-%ce%b1%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%b3%ce%ba%ce%ac%ce%b6%ce%b5%ce%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/?p=186200","title":{"rendered":"National Interest: \u0397 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf Oreshnik \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0397\u03a0\u0391 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf National Interest&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/us_1_1-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"711\" data-id=\"186201\" src=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/us_1_1-1024x711.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-186201\" srcset=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/us_1_1-1024x711.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/us_1_1-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/us_1_1-768x533.jpg 768w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/us_1_1-1536x1067.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/us_1_1-2048x1422.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 Oreshnik \u03c7\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf PA Pivdenmash \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03c5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Dnipro, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd.<\/strong><br>\u0395\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03af\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae, <strong>\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03c4\u03ac.<br>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf PA Pivdenmash \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 1.834 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae 2,87 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong> \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c7<strong>\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Oreshnik.<\/strong><br><strong>\u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7.<\/strong><br><strong>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 Oreshnik \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 MIRV (\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u0391\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u038c\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c7\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5.<\/strong><br>\u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf Oreshnik \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 &#8211; \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf PA Pivdenmash \u2013<strong> \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/oreshnik_1_1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"684\" data-id=\"186202\" src=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/oreshnik_1_1-1024x684.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-186202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/oreshnik_1_1-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/oreshnik_1_1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/oreshnik_1_1-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/oreshnik_1_1-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/oreshnik_1_1.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0394\u03ad\u03bf\u03c2: 154 Oreshnik \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf<br><br>\u0397 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 Nimitz \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 30 \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03b9 (34,5 \u03bc\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03ce\u03c1\u03b1) \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u00a0 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 Oreshnik \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd 10 Mach \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 11 Mach (7.610\u20138.450 \u03bc\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03ce\u03c1\u03b1).<\/strong><br><strong>\u0397 \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/strong> \u2013 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc National Interest \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b7\u03c7\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<br>\u039f \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c5\u03b8\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf, \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac, <strong>\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac.<br>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u00ab\u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u00bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7.<\/strong><br>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1,<strong> \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/strong><br>\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Oreshnik, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc Yars ICBM, <strong>\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 30 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 2011 (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 40,3 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 2023).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 Nimitz \u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 6,2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 11,2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 2023.<\/strong><br>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2,<strong> \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 154 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 278 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 Oreshnik<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf National Interest.<br>\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, <strong>\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd 50 Oreshnik \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ac\u03be\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf.<\/strong><br><strong>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc.<\/strong><br>\u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<br>\u0391\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>50 Oreshnik \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03af, \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9.<\/strong><br>\u0395\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1 <strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-3 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ekranoplan.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"186203\" src=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ekranoplan-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-186203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ekranoplan-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ekranoplan-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ekranoplan-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ekranoplan-70x40.jpg 70w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ekranoplan.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a4\u03bf \u03a4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<br><br>\u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03b8\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03b2\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/strong><br>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<br>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 &#8211; \u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b8\u03ad\u03b1.<br><strong>\u0397 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf National Interest \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf ekranoplan \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 Lun.<\/strong><br><strong>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc <strong>Rostislav Alexeyev<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1987 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1990 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5.<br><strong>\u03a4\u03bf \u00ab\u03a4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u0398\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2\u00bb,<\/strong> \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03b1\u03ca\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b1\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 <strong>Derbent \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Dagestan \u03c4\u03bf 2021, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9.<\/strong><br><strong>\u03a4\u03b1 Ekranoplans \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c6<\/strong>\u03b7 \u2014\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 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1980.<\/strong><br><strong>\u038a\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Alexeyev \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/strong><br>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 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\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 297 \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b2\u03c9\u03bd.<br><strong>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 ekranoplan, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf National Interest.<\/strong><br>\u038a\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf<strong> Antonov An-124 Ruslan<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 50 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 90 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1.<br><strong>\u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 Nimitz, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd 69 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 373 ekranoplans.<\/strong><br>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 ekranoplan \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c45\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-4 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ekranoplan_3.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" data-id=\"186204\" src=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ekranoplan_3.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-186204\" srcset=\"https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ekranoplan_3.webp 800w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ekranoplan_3-300x150.webp 300w, https:\/\/e-shocknews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ekranoplan_3-768x384.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039f \u03b2\u03c1\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 Nimitz \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd 100 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7.<\/strong><br>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 ekranoplan \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 Lun \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf.<br>\u0395\u03b4\u03ce \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd drones \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd.<br><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 drones -\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 &#8211; \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd.<\/strong><br>\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7.<br>\u00ab\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 ekranoplan \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac;\u00bb \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf National Interest.<br>\u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae, \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9.<br>\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf National Interest \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1:<strong> \u03a6\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac ekranoplans \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 drones \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6.<br>\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 ekranoplans \u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong>. \u0397 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af &#8211; \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd 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